Short answer: local-broker, paperwork-heavy — but open. There is no IBKR-style route to the Belgrade Stock Exchange (BELEX); a foreign non-resident stacks three things: a PIB tax ID obtained through a Serbian-resident tax representative (typically a law firm), a BELEX-member broker, and a Serbian CSD/cash account. Structurally this puts Serbia closer to Colombia or Chile than to its EU neighbours. If that’s too much, the tiny ESNB ETF covers the index from any European broker.
The route, in order
- Appoint a Serbian tax representative to obtain the PIB — start this first; it’s the structural prerequisite and the slowest step.
- Open the broker account — Erste Brokers has the most explicit foreign-friendly positioning: their documentation states foreigners can own shares, with orders placeable by email after signing the broker agreement. Banca Intesa Beograd and OTP banka Srbija are credible alternatives with international parent groups.
- CSD/cash account — set up through the broker.
- A physical visit is not required, but remote onboarding means notarised/apostilled documents.
What you can actually buy
BELEX’s headline names: NIS (oil & gas), Komercijalna Banka (NLB-owned), and the rest of a small, concentrated list — the Serbia country page has the full broker table (17 members) and listings detail.
Without a Serbian account
- ESNB — Expat Serbia BELEX15 UCITS ETF (Xetra/Frankfurt/Stuttgart): the one listed Serbia basket. Very small and illiquid — check the spread before relying on it.
- NLB Group (LSE) — the Slovenian banking group that owns Komercijalna banka; regional-banking exposure with a large Serbian component rather than a pure play.
Next step
The Serbia country page has the full BELEX broker table, the PIB/tax-representative mechanics, and all sources.
Last updated 6 July 2026. Researched via NBS foreign-investor materials, the BELEX member list and Erste Bank Serbia documentation; I have not opened a Serbian account. Access mechanics only — not investment advice.